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Woodcock
The
milder "Celtic fringe" countries of the British Isles are much favoured by
this, almost mythical game bird of long beak and silent flight that shows
himself on most pheasant shoots from mid November onwards. Its jinxing
and jiving around the trees is spell binding and even the most experienced
of game shots will often miss the target of a woodcock emerging from a
pheasant drive.
The woodcock is a bird relished
by all sportsmen. It is colourful, distinctive, elusive and a very
testing shot. They migrate from northern Europe and Russia, arriving in
Ireland generally in mid November. Undoubtedly the moon has some affect
on their migration as the first "falls" of woodcock generally coincide
with the new moon in November. Woodcock have a liking for dry, deciduous
woodland that is in close proximity to damp ground where they can feed on
earthworms and surface insects. Pheasant shoots, with their variety of
woodland and wetlands, are a prime location for this winter visitor.
There are colonies of breeding
woodcock present in Ireland but by far the largest proportion of woodcock
shot annually are migratory birds. The tiny feathers that are located at
the tip of the woodcock's wings are referrer to as "pin feathers" and
these are much sought after by artists for fine painting work.
Coincidentally,
they are also sought by game shooters who will place them in the band of
their hat to show friends that they have shot woodcock. It is thought
that the phrase "a feather in his cap" is derived from this
practice.
To shoot two woodcock with
consecutive shots and without the gun being remounted, is referred to as a
"right and left." Anyone shooting a right and left at woodcock and who
has it witnessed by two independent parties, can apply to become a member
of the "Woodcock Club." This UK society was formed solely for shooters
who have achieved a right and left and who have had their kills confirmed
by witnesses. Ireland has more than its share of Woodcock Club members
due to the large numbers of the birds that migrate to its shores
annually. That and the fact that most woodcock shooting in Ireland is of
the walked-up variety where it is more likely that birds will be flushed
in groups rather than individually.
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